The United States, as one of the main players in Iraq, has considerable influence that exceeds the expectations of many observers. This influence is shaped not only by the military presence of this country but also due to economic investments and access to natural resources, especially Iraq's oil fields.
Economic Power and Military Influence
The United States is seeking to increase its power in Iraq through substantial investments in the energy sector, particularly in oil fields such as the Kirkuk oil field and the Majnoon oil field. The Kirkuk oil field, with a production capacity of 300,000 barrels per day, is considered one of the most important fields in Iraq. Additionally, the Majnoon oil field, with a production capacity of 240,000 barrels per day, is another key resource of this country.
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The military presence of the United States in Iraq, especially after the withdrawal of military forces from this country in 2011, continues to act as a deterrent against opposing forces and militia groups. These forces play a significant role, especially against the threats posed by ISIS and other terrorist groups.
Consequences of U.S. Influence
The influence of the United States in Iraq could have wide-ranging implications for the balance of power in the Middle East. By leveraging Iraq's oil resources, it can act as a key factor in determining global oil prices and energy policies in the region. Furthermore, this influence could lead to increased tensions with neighboring countries, especially Iran, which seeks to expand its influence in Iraq.
As a result, the United States must pay special attention to its policies in Iraq and their impacts on relations with neighboring countries. This issue not only affects Iraq's internal stability but could also influence the entire Middle East region.
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