The synchronization of Iran and Russia's electricity grid is currently in the implementation phase and is part of broader efforts to develop energy exchanges at the regional level. Mehrdad Aghlimi, Deputy for Transmission and Foreign Trade at Tavanir, stated that the aim is to create electricity exchange among Iran, Azerbaijan, and Russia with an initial capacity of 300 megawatts.
Details of the Electricity Grid Synchronization Project
This project, which aims to increase energy cooperation among the three countries, is initially seeking to utilize existing infrastructure. Aghlimi explained that current negotiations are focused on technical and operational coordination and preparing conditions for trial operation. This synchronization is considered a milestone in energy relations among the countries and could lead to the development of multilateral electricity trade.
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Electricity Imports from Turkey
Aghlimi also discussed electricity imports from Turkey, stating that to meet the electricity needs of petrochemicals, the import of 450 megawatts of electricity from this country is on the agenda. This action is in line with meeting the needs of Iran's petrochemical industry and its implementation is contingent upon the conclusion of relevant contracts by the requesting petrochemical companies. This reflects Iran's efforts to ensure sustainable energy under current conditions.
The Tavanir Deputy further referred to Iran's activities in exporting technical and engineering services, mentioning that the country is active in regional markets, especially in Iraq, Syria, Oman, Tajikistan, and Russia. The technical and engineering capabilities of Iran's electricity industry are considered a competitive advantage in this field, and Iranian companies are involved in the construction of power plants, repairs, and the supply of electrical equipment in these countries.
Priority on Domestic Needs
Regarding electricity exports, Aghlimi stated that currently, the main priority is to meet domestic needs and manage the electricity imbalance in the country. For this reason, electricity exports to Iraq have also been halted. This emphasizes the importance of sustainably meeting domestic needs and preventing blackouts.
Ultimately, the implementation of the synchronization project of Iran and Russia's electricity grid, alongside electricity imports from Turkey and other international activities, can help improve the energy situation and increase regional cooperation in this area, leading to a reduction in dependence on other resources.
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